ei_keyboard
Keyboard Object
Interface for keyboard requests and events.
This interface is only provided once per device and where a client
requests ei_keyboard.release
the interface does not get re-initialized. An
EIS implementation may adjust the behavior of the device (including removing
the device) if the interface is releasd.
Note that for a client to receive objects of this type, it must announce
support for this interface in ei_handshake.interface_version.
Enums
Enum names are shown here in uppercase. The exact name depends on the language bindings.
ei_keyboard.key_state
The logical state of a key.
Name | Value | Summary |
---|---|---|
RELEASED |
0 | the key is logically up |
PRESS |
1 | the key is logically down |
ei_keyboard.keymap_type
The keymap type describes how the keymap in the ei_keyboard.keymap
event
should be parsed.
Name | Value | Summary |
---|---|---|
XKB |
1 | a libxkbcommon-compatible XKB keymap |
Requests
ei_keyboard.release
Since Version1 Request Opcode0
ei_keyboard.release()
Notification that the client is no longer interested in this keyboard.
The EIS implementation will release any resources related to this keyboard and
send the ei_keyboard.destroyed
event once complete.
ei_keyboard.key
Since Version1 Request Opcode1
ei_keyboard.key(key, state)
Argument | Type | Summary |
---|---|---|
key | uint32 |
the key code |
state | uint32 |
logical state of the key |
This request is only available for clients of ei_handshake.context_type.sender
.
Generate a key event on this keyboard. If the device has an
ei_keyboard.keymap
, the key code corresponds to that keymap.
The key codes must match the defines in linux/input-event-codes.h.
It is a client bug to send more than one key request for the same key
within the same ei_device.frame
and the EIS implementation
may ignore either or all key state changes and/or disconnect the client.
It is a protocol violation to send this request for a client
of an ei_handshake.context_type
other than sender.
Events
ei_keyboard.destroyed
Since Version1 Event Opcode0
ei_keyboard.destroyed(serial)
Argument | Type | Summary |
---|---|---|
serial | uint32 |
this event’s serial number |
Immediately after sending this request, the object is considered destroyed by the EIS implementation. It must no longer be used by the client.
This keyboard has been removed and a client should release all associated resources.
This ei_keyboard
object will be destroyed by the EIS implementation immmediately after
after this event is sent and as such the client must not attempt to use
it after that point.
ei_keyboard.keymap
Since Version1 Event Opcode1
ei_keyboard.keymap(keymap_type, size, keymap)
Argument | Type | Summary |
---|---|---|
keymap_type | uint32 |
the keymap type |
size | uint32 |
the keymap size in bytes |
keymap | fd |
file descriptor to the keymap |
Notification that this device has a keymap. Future key events must be
interpreted by the client according to this keymap. For clients
of ei_handshake.context_type
sender it is the client’s
responsibility to send the correct ei_keyboard.key
keycodes to
generate the expected keysym in the EIS implementation.
The keymap is constant for the lifetime of the device.
This event provides a file descriptor to the client which can be memory-mapped in read-only mode to provide a keyboard mapping description. The fd must be mapped with MAP_PRIVATE by the recipient, as MAP_SHARED may fail.
This event is optional and only sent immediately after the ei_keyboard
object is created
and before the ei_device.done
event. It is a protocol violation to send this
event after the ei_device.done
event.
ei_keyboard.key
Since Version1 Event Opcode2
ei_keyboard.key(key, state)
Argument | Type | Summary |
---|---|---|
key | uint32 |
|
state | uint32 |
This event is only available for clients of ei_handshake.context_type.receiver
.
See the ei_keyboard.key
request for details.
It is a protocol violation to send this request for a client
of an ei_handshake.context_type
other than receiver.
It is a protocol violation to send a key down event in the same frame as a key up event for the same key in the same frame.
ei_keyboard.modifiers
Since Version1 Event Opcode3
ei_keyboard.modifiers(serial, depressed, locked, latched, group)
Argument | Type | Summary |
---|---|---|
serial | uint32 |
this event’s serial number |
depressed | uint32 |
depressed modifiers |
locked | uint32 |
locked modifiers |
latched | uint32 |
latched modifiers |
group | uint32 |
the keyboard group (layout) |
Notification that the EIS implementation has changed group or modifier
states on this device, but not necessarily in response to an
ei_keyboard.key
event or request. Future ei_keyboard.key
requests must
take the new group and modifier state into account.
This event should be sent any time the modifier state or effective group
has changed, whether caused by an ei_keyboard.key
event in accordance
with the keymap, indirectly due to further handling of an
ei_keyboard.key
event (e.g., because it triggered a keyboard shortcut
that then changed the state), or caused by an unrelated an event (e.g.,
input from a different keyboard, or a group change triggered by a layout
selection widget).
For receiver clients, modifiers events will always be properly ordered
with received key events, so each key event should be interpreted using
the most recently-received modifier state. The server should send this
event immediately following the ei_device.frame
event for the key press
that caused the change. If the state change impacts multiple keyboards,
this event should be sent for all of them.
For sender clients, the modifiers event is not inherently synchronized
with key requests, but the client may send an ei_connection.sync
request
when synchronization is required. When the corresponding
ei_callback.done
event is received, all key requests sent prior to the
sync request are guaranteed to have been processed, and any
directly-resulting modifiers events are guaranteed to have been
received. Note, however, that it is still possible for
indirectly-triggered state changes, such as via a keyboard shortcut not
encoded in the keymap, to be reported after the done event.
A client must assume that all modifiers are lifted when it
receives an ei_device.paused
event. The EIS implementation
must send this event after ei_device.resumed
to notify the client
of any nonzero modifier state.
This event does not reqire an ei_device.frame
and should
be processed immediately by the client.
This event is only sent for devices with an ei_keyboard.keymap.
Note: A previous version of the documentation instead specified that
this event should not be sent in response to ei_keyboard.key
events
that change the group or modifier state according to the keymap.
However, this complicated client implementation and resulted in
situations where the client state could get out of sync with the server.